Animal Farm & U.S.
I’ve taught George Orwell’s Animal Farm to 7th & 8th graders for the last two years. In 2015, we read the book as an ominous warning. Last fall, its plot hit even closer to home.
Today, journalists note a current surge in the reading of dystopian fiction. Here’s the complete text of Animal Farm, written in 1945.
I’m also including a few references to the parallels between our current political landscape and Orwell’s fictional unfolding of totalitarian governance: Animal Farm & U.S.
Please feel free to submit additional parallels. The essential question is this:
Who might have done what so that things would have gone differently after Chapter 6?
ANIMAL FARM
PLOT EVENT |
PAGE |
Expulsion of visionary leader | page 21 |
Role of lackey spokesperson in twisting public’s understanding | page 21 |
Presentation of “alternative facts”
(lies spread as facts ) |
pages 22-23 |
Relationship between literacy and acceptance of “alternative facts” | page 26 |
Sowing fear to justify cronyism, nepotism, and oppression | pages 27 & 31 |
Scapegoating an imaginary enemy to instill fear & compel hard labor | page 28 |
Leader sequestered and protected by militarized personnel, thereby cut off from hungry, suffering, laboring populace | page 30 |
Resistance & protest quashed by criminalization & execution | page 30 |
Coerced false confessions | page 33 |
Sham election of leader | page 45 |
Final betrayal of laborers by sham leader | pages 46-47 |
“Alternative facts” of betrayal disseminated and believed | page 48 |
The End | page 50
“As for the others, their life, so far as they knew, was as it had always been. They were generally hungry, they slept on straw, they drank from the pool, they labored in the fields; in winter they were troubled by the cold, and in summer by the flies. Sometimes the older ones among them racked their dim memories and tried to determine whether in the early days of the Rebellion, when Jones’s expulsion was still recent, things had been better or worse than now. They could not remember. There was nothing with which they could compare their present lives: they had nothing to go upon except Squealer’s lists of figures, which invariably demonstrated that everything was getting better and better. The animals found the problem insoluble; in any case, they had little time for speculating on such things now.”
“All Animals Are Equal, But Some Animals Are More Equal Than Others”
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